Sunday, 1 September 2013

Doubtful case is always weak in criminology


PLJ 2010 Cr.C. (Lahore) 394
Present: Khurshid Anwar Bhinder, J.
MUHAMMAD SALEEM--Petitioner
versus
STATE--Respondent
Crl. Misc. No. 10888-B of 2008, decided on 18.2.2009.
Criminal Procedure Code, 1898 (V of 1898)--
----S. 497(2)--Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hadood) Ordinance (VII of 1979), Ss. 11/10--Pakistan Penal Code 1860 (XLV of 1860) Ss. 471/ 467/468--Bail--Grant of--Prayer for--Further inquiry--Case against petitioner was doubtful for reason that complainant had filed writ petition according to which, she had refuted all allegations levelled against petitioner--She submitted before High Court that She being sui juries had contracted marriage with petitioner with her free will and consent but subsequently she had resiled from her statement--She put up an application for registration of a criminal case in Court of Additional Sessions Judge/Justice of peace meaning thereby that she had changed her earlier stance--Moreover, there was a delay of eight months in lodging FIR which has not been sufficiently explained--Had occurrence genuinely been taken place then there was no reason for family members of complainant not to get case registered against petitioner or any body else regarding abduction of complainant--Case of petitioner clearly falls within ambit of further inquiry into his guilt--Petitioner was admitted to bail--Petition accepted.         [P. 395] A, B & C
Ch. Muhammad Yousaf, Advocate for Petitioner
Mr. Fayyaz Ahmad, DPG for State.
Date of hearing 18.2.2009
Order
Muhammad Saleem petitioner seeks post arrest bail in case FIR No. 654 dated 23.12.2002, registered under Section 11/10 of the Offence of Zina (Enforcement of Hadood) Ordinance No. VII of 1979, Sections 471/467/468 PPC at Police Station Hanjarwal, Lahore.
2. Precise allegations against the petitioner, as per the narration of the FIR are that he had abducted Mst. Razia Manzoor complainant, had procured forcibly nikah nama after obtaining her signatures after abduction under coercion and had also subjected her to Zina-bil-Jabar as well.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the occurrence in the instant case took place on 18.4.2002 whereas FIR was got registered against the petitioner on 23.12.2002 with the delay of eight months for which no plausible explanation was ever given. He has particularly referred Writ Petition No. 9104/2002 filed by the complainant in this Court wherein she had categorically stated that she had contracted marriage with the petitioner with her free will and consent. He further submits that had the complainant been abducted then there was no reason for the father of the complainant not to register a criminal case against the petitioner instantly. Since delay of eight months in lodging the FIR has not been explained, therefore, possibility of deliberations cannot be ruled out. Petitioner is behind the bars since his arrest and under the circumstances the case of the petitioner is that of further inquiry into his guilt.
4. Learned DPG opposes the bail application and submits that the petitioner is nominated in the FIR with a specific role of the commission of heinous offence of abduction and Zina-bil-Jabar against the petitioner. He further argues that nikah nama has been declared fabricated in police investigation and the petitioner has been declared guilty. He also submits that the alleged nikah nama was not found registered any where. He lastly argues that the petitioner remained absconder for five years which shows his guilt.
5. I have heard both the learned counsel and have also perused the record. The petitioner is no doubt nominated in the FIR with a specific role but this Court has to make tentative assessment on the basis of the available record, according to which, serious allegations have been levelled against the petitioner but minute perusal of the record reveals that the case against the petitioner is doubtful for the reason that the complainant had filed Writ Petition No. 9104/2002 before this Court on 29.5.2002, according to which, she had refuted all the allegations levelled against the petitioner and submitted before the Court that she being sui juris had contracted marriage with petitioner with her free will and consent but subsequently she had resiled form her statement and had put up an application for registration of a criminal case in the Court of Mr. Tariq Iftikhar Additional Sessions Judge/Justice of Peace, Lahore meaning thereby that she had changed her earlier stance. With this situation in hand, I am afraid, no reliance can be placed on the statement of the complainant as her statement before this Court is in direct conflict with her application which she subsequently made before the learned Justice of Peace regarding registration of a criminal case against the petitioner because she had earlier stated before this Court that she had contracted marriage with her free will and consent. Moreover, there is a delay of eight months in lodging the FIR which has not been sufficiently explained. Had the occurrence genuinely been taken place then there was no reason for the family members of the complainant not to get the case registered against the petitioner or any body else regarding abduction of Mst. Razia Manzoor.
6. Under the circumstances, the case of the petitioner clearly falls within the ambit of further inquiry into his guilt. I, therefore, admit the petitioner to bail subject to his furnishing bail bonds in the sum of Rs. 50,000/- with two sureties in the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned trial Court.
(Sh.A.S.)          Bail admitted.